Understanding Pet Ear Infections: What You Need to Know
It's a prevalent concern among dogs, and in 2016 alone, pet owners insured by Nationwide spent over $8.7 million addressing canine ear infections—making it the most frequently claimed condition for dogs. While cats experience ear infections less often, they still rank high on the list of common feline ailments.
Spotting the Signs of an Ear Infection
Your pet might be unable to tell you they're uncomfortable, but their behavior can speak volumes. Watch out for:
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Frequent head shaking or tilting
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Scratching or pawing at their ears
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Red, thickened, or scaly skin around the ears
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Unpleasant odor or unusual discharge from the ear
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Sensitivity or reluctance to being touched near the head
If you notice any of these symptoms, it's time to act. A visit to the vet can help identify the problem and start your furry friend on the road to recovery.
Diagnosing the Problem
When you visit the vet, they'll perform a thorough examination. This often includes using a special tool called an otoscope, which lets them inspect the ear canal and check for damage, foreign objects, or signs of infection. They might also take a swab sample from the ear to analyze under a microscope. This helps pinpoint whether bacteria, yeast, or another culprit is causing the issue.
Treatment and Care
The treatment plan depends on the cause and severity of the infection. Most ear infections can be managed with a professional cleaning and the proper medication. Common treatments include:
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Ear drops or ointments
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Antibiotics for bacterial infections
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Steroids to reduce inflammation
Your veterinarian will guide you through the treatment process, so don't hesitate to ask questions or discuss any concerns. Following the prescribed care plan is essential to ensure your pet heals quickly and comfortably.
The Takeaway
Pet ear infections are common but manageable with prompt attention. You can help your pet feel better and keep their ears healthy by staying alert to the signs and seeking timely veterinary care.
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